Monday, December 30, 2019

The Effects Of Mdma And Its Effects On The World - 1213 Words

3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), better known by its street names â€Å"Ecstasy,† â€Å"Molly,† â€Å"E,† or â€Å"X,† is one of the most well-known and popular drugs in the world. MDMA is classified as a psychedelic amphetamine, or phenethylamine, that has gained popularity over the last 20 years because of its ability to produce strong feelings of comfort, empathy, and connection to others (Erowid MDMA Vault). Typical effects after ingestion include euphoria, heightened senses, relaxation, and diminished anxiety. MDMA is known for being a party drug due to its increased use at raves, clubs, concerts, and similar locations. A standard oral dose of MDMA is between 80-150 milligrams (Erowid MDMA Vault). The drug usually comes in tablets, capsules, powder, or pills. MDMA was first synthesized in the 1890s, and later patented by Merck Pharmaceuticals on December 24, 1912, but it was not until the mid-1970s that articles related to its psychoactivity began to show up in scholarly journals (Erowid MDMA Vault). As with all other drugs in the United States, there was a time when MDMA was legal and widely available. A drug becomes illegal when it gains significant popularity, although for bad reasons, and is generally perceived to be entirely harmful by scientific researchers. In the late 1970s to the early 1980s, MDMA was used a psychotherapeutic tool, but was ultimately banned due to its growing popularity in 1985, although its recreational use continues to rise today (Erowid MDMA Vault).Show MoreRelatedChemistry : Blood Concentrations Found At Controlled Clinical Studies, Non Fatal, And Fatal Intoxications1600 Words   |  7 PagesTable 1: MDMA blood concentrations found at controlled clinical studies, non-fatal, and fatal intoxications. Source: Carvalho, M., Carmo, H., Costa, V. M., Capela, J. P., Pontes, H., Remià £o, F., ... de Lourdes Bastos, M. Toxicity of amphetamines: an update. Archives of toxicology 2012, 86(8), 1167-1231. MDMA, having two enantiomers with slightly varying properties, is absorbed as a racemate mixture the majority of the time. Studies suggest that the R-enantiomer has a greater ability to dissolveRead MoreMDMA Research Paper962 Words   |  4 PagesUsing MDMA as a Treatment for PTSD â€Å"In recent years there have been a number of neuroscientific and clinical studies examining the potential role for adjunctive drug-assisted psychotherapy using 3,4,-methylenedioxmethamphetamine (MDMA) as a treatment for PTSD†(Sessa 176). Recent research has shown that the use of MDMA can help people who suffer from PTSD. MDMA is a schedule one drug which means that it is illegal currently; however, that may change very soon. Marijuana is also still consideredRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1364 Words   |  6 Pagessometimes used in conjunction with medications such as antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, and prazosin. The medication prescribe however may not be the best suitable for plenty of people and warn the users of it possibly more deadly side effects. Prazosin itself is not approved by the Federal Drug Administration for PTSD treatment and a combination of the drugs is usually suggested rather than only one at a time. For the small population of people living with PTSD, they find it difficultRead MoreHallucinogens Pros And Cons1330 Words   |  6 Pagesdescribe what the drugs are, what they do to the human brain, and what they can do to the human body. Hallucinogens are drugs that cause false sensory messages and alter the perception of reality. Some of the most popular hallucinogens are LSD, PCP, and MDMA. I will also be talking about the pros and cons of each drug. In this essay, I will talk about if each of the different drugs are legal or illegal and I will explain if I want to keep them legal or illegal. LSD LSD or lysergic acid diethylamide isRead MoreThe Drug Of Choice Today1336 Words   |  6 Pages MDMA 3, 4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine is the most popular drug of choice today and is taken in pill form which is supposed to be composed of the pure chemical. Ecstasy is more altered with additives like amphetamine, caffeine and others. In its pure form it effects the neurotransmitters in the brain which control things like reflexes, emotion and memory. Especially serotonin like in sleep, memory learning and mood which it destroys much of the serotonin when on MDMA, and this leavesRead MoreMind Over Matter: Psychedelic Drugs Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesPsychedelics have always been a controversial subject in the world of drugs because they have the ability to alter one’s perception of reality. L.S.D, MDMA, and psilocybin are three of the main types of psychedelics on the drug market, all three of which are listed as schedule 1 by the DEA. A schedule 1 drug i s considered to have a high addiction risk, has no medical value whatsoever, and is illegal to have in your possession. A schedule 2 drug is considered to have the potential for both medicalRead MoreEssay On Edm1249 Words   |  5 Pagespractices at raves stem from the use of MDMA as well. For example, light shows are frequently performed by ravers. During a light show, one person will take small handheld lights or wear gloves with lights attached on the fingertips and wave them in rapid complex motions and shapes in front of another person’s face. MDMA increases sensitivity and appreciation of light and color and the pupil dilatation allow the viewer to see trails of light that enhance the effect of the drug and brings increased pleasureRead MoreIllegal Drug Trade and Ecstasy Widely Range1440 Words   |  6 PagesEcstasy, also known as MDMA (Methylenedioxcymethamphetamine), is a dangerous drug that should never be taken. This synthetic methamphetamine drug is related to b oth Amphetamine and Mescaline. â€Å"Ecstasy was first synthesized in 1912 by a German company possibly to be used as an appetite suppressant or a weight-loss drug. However, it was never marketed due to the unusual side effects of the drug† (Morrissey 4). Ecstasy is known to produce both stimulant and psychedelic effects that will enable peopleRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Club Drugs1252 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Drug Free World, an estimated 208 million people use illicit drugs internationally. Some people take them at home or out with friends, but one of the main places drugs are common is on the dance floor. Club drugs have become increasingly prevalent in our culture and there seems to be no signs of stopping. With how easily these drugs seem to get into clubs the problem is becoming larger and larger. These substances, whether its smoked, swallowed, inhaled, or injected, are extremely dangerousRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay783 Words   |  4 Pagespsychotherapy. In 2011, researchers completed a pilot Phase II clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of introducing MDMA, methylenedioxymethamphetamine, a psychedelic compound most widely known as the main ingredient in the recreational drug Ecstacy. It is recognized for producing feelings of â€Å"euphoria, empathy, and heightened emotional and physical sensations.† The study hypothesis contended â€Å"MDMA could be administered without harm to people with chronic, treatment-resistant PTSD and, in conjunction with

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